He always found a touch of humor in everything, being naturally full of fun and jollity. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Brushy Bill Roberts: The Man Who Claimed To Be Billy The Kid [112] When a reporter reminded Wallace that the Kid was depending on Wallace's intervention, the governor supposedly smiled and said, "Yes, but I can't see how a fellow like him can expect any clemency from me". Purgatory (film), Uli Edel's 1999 made for TV movie starring Donnie Wahlberg as Deputy Glen/Billy The Kid. [77] On July 19, a column of U.S. cavalry soldiers entered the fray. [75], The Regulators' position worsened when the governor, in a quasi-legal move, removed Copeland and appointed George Peppin (an ally of the Murphy-Dolan faction) as sheriff. When Tunstall realized he couldn't fight his enemies the legal way due to the bias Judge Bristol and Governor Sam Axtell, Tunstall decided to fight fire with fire and hired his own gunmen. [16] Antrim found sporadic work as a bartender and carpenter but soon became more interested in prospecting and gambling for fortune than in his wife and stepsons. [79] McCarty and the other Regulators fled, although McCarty is believed by some to have killed one "House" member named Bob Beckwith. The Kid fled to one of his foster families and they put him on a stagecoach to Clifton, Arizona where his stepfather was living, but when he found his stepfather he didnt want him and told the Kid to leave. Another hypothesis is that Billy the Kid was in fact Ollie L. (Brushy Bill) Roberts, who escaped, lived in Mexico and the U.S. Southwest, rode in Wild West shows, and died in 1950 in Hico, Texas. By the Fall of 1880, Billy was still trying to convince the governor of a pardon, although continuing his outlaw activities. In what became known as the Lincoln County War, the Regulators assassinated Sheriff Brady and spent the next several months shooting it out with The Houses forces. Billy "The Kid" Emerson was a songwriter, singer, producer, and afterward, a Rev. Although he claimed to have killed 21 men, the actual number is likely less than 10. The Boy from Oklahoma (1954), with Tyler MacDuff in the role of Billy the Kid[123]. Footnote 5: The Regulators were particular bitter towards Bill Morton, because he led the posse that murdered Tunstall and was one of those that shot him. They were now viewed as the bad guys and warrants were put out for their arrest. The county sheriff decided to keep him locked up for a couple of days just to scare him, but the Kid escaped and ran away (3). He also recorded it in 1944 for Moe Asch's Asch/Folkways label (MA67).[128]. A Billy the Kid Mystery Solved - Indiana Historical Society When he noticed the silhouette of one of Garretts deputies on the porch, the Kid drew his pistol and backed toward the door, shouting, Whos that? in Spanish. Tom Sullivan, a former sheriff of Lincoln County, and Steve Sederwall, a former mayor of Capitan, disinterred the bones of John Miller in May 2005. Ms Kelly, the late Queen's confidante and stylist for more than 20 years, is leaving her grace-and-favour cottage in the grounds of Windsor Castle for a new life in the Peak District - 180 miles away. [59] Notably, Axtell refused to acknowledge the existence of the so-called "Santa Fe Ring", a group of corrupt Republican politicians and business leaders led by U.S. Attorney Thomas Benton Catron. [40] At some point in 1877, McCarty began to refer to himself as "Willam H. Little of substance is known about Billy's life during this period, and myth has replaced fact to shroud the early years of Billy . Whatever happened, Bell staggered into the street and collapsed, mortally wounded. The Antrim Family - About Billy the Kid [48] Although members of the Murphy-Dolan faction sought to frame Tunstall's death as a "justifiable homicide", evidence at the scene suggested that Tunstall attempted to avoid a confrontation before he was shot down. Billy the Kid | Biography, Death, & Facts | Britannica By nightfall, the house was completely ablaze and heat from the flames were overwhelming. The thirteen films included Blazing Frontier, The Renegade, Cattle Stampede, and Western Cyclone (1943).[122]. Garrett and Maxwell ran out of the room and huddled outside with the two deputies and waited. Billy the Kid, also known as William Henry McCarty, Jr., was a 19th-century American outlaw and gunfighter. The Regulators began to panic, so the cool-headed Billy the Kid, only about seventeen years old, took over leadership of the men. Opinion | Don't Pardon Billy the Kid - The New York Times Lastly, they had a dramatic gunfight with Dolan gunman Buckshot Roberts, but during that shootout their leader Dick Brewer was killed. He spun around before Grant could reach a loaded chamber. Billy stood with us to the end, brave and reliable, one of the best soldiers we had. [115] More recently, in response to a story from The Guardian that used an uncorrected McCarty ferrotype, Clyde Jeavons, a former curator of the National Film and Television Archive, cited their work and added: This particular reproduction error has occurred so often in books and other publications over the years that it has led to the myth that Billy the Kid was left-handed, for which there is no evidence. He became handy with a Winchester rifle and a Colt revolver, and in August 1877 he killed his first man during a dispute in an Arizona saloon. Or maybe William Bonney. [69] For a short period, the Regulators benefited from the appointment of Sheriff John Copeland, who proved sympathetic to the McSween faction. Who's Buried in Billy's Tomb? - Governing But before Garrett could get his prisoners to jail, he had to defend them from a lynch mob that formed around the train on the route to Santa Fe. [111], The undeserved notoriety that McCarty gained during the Lincoln County War effectively doomed his appeals for amnesty. #billythekid. He was not a cold-blooded killer, nor was he a robber of trains or banks. The Kid now had to earn his own keep, so he was put to work washing dishes and waiting on tables at a restaurant. [35], Deluvina Maxwell, a friend of Billy the Kid, stated: "Garrett was afraid to go back in the room to make sure of whom he had shot. He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. He took pleasure in tormenting the helpless prisoner and used his shotgun to intimidate him. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Later that evening, Grant pulled the same pistol on the Kid and tried to shoot him in the back. [43], Late in 1877, McCarty, along with Brewer, Bowdre, Scurlock, the Coes and the Saunders, was hired as a cattle guard by John Tunstall, an English cattle rancher, banker and merchant, and his partner, Alexander McSween, a prominent lawyer. During this time, his notoriety with newspapers increased, and they dubbed him "Billy the Kid," and the most important outlaw of New Mexico. The tighter the place the more he showed his cool nerve and quick brain. The Kid assumes the alias William H. Bonney. During the pursuit for Billy the Kid, Garrett ended up killing two of the Kids closest comrades, Tom OFolliard and Charlie Bowdre. The Kid then jerked Bell's pistol and told him to throw up his hands, but instead the deputy ran and the Kid had no choice but to shoot him. [97] As the lawmen began to cook breakfast over an open fire, Garrett and McCarty engaged in a friendly exchange, with Garrett inviting McCarty outside to eat, and McCarty inviting Garrett to "go to hell". All we know is that his mother's name was Catherine Devine or McCarty, Katherine Beaujean or Katherine Bonney. Abrana Garcia lived in Fort Sumner at the time Billy the Kid frequented the town. Quin es?" Tunstall noticed something different about this rustler, he wasnt rough like the other men, but just a boy who got a bad start in life and was looking for place to belong. By July of 1881, Garrett heard rumors that Billy the Kid was in the Fort Sumner area, so with two deputies he rode into Fort Sumner. Video Photo of Billy the Kid and His Killer Uncovered at Flea Market With appearances from Billy Strings, Charley Crockett, Chris . Left in the care of an absentee stepfather, the future gunslinger spent the next year living in foster homes and boardinghouses. One-Eyed Jacks (1961) is the only film directed by actor Marlon Brando, who also played its lead character, Rio. (Spanish for "Who is it? Antrim didnt want to be burden with two small boys, so he separated them and placed them in foster homes and left Silver City for Arizona. Please take notice of the footnote numbers in parenthesis within the summary, you will find the footnotes at the end of the paragraph in italics. [4] Contemporaries described him as a "neat" dresser who favored an "unadorned Mexican sombrero". Its estimated that he was born around 1860-61 possibly in New York. [65] According to a contemporary newspaper account, the Regulators disclaimed "all connection or sympathy with McSween and his affairs" and expressed their sole desire to track down Tunstall's murderers. [74] Around the time of Segovia's death, the Regulator "iron clad" gained a new member, a young Texas "cowpoke" named Tom O'Folliard, who became McCarty's close friend and constant companion. After his escape from death row, the Kid spent several months hiding out on the frontier and taking refuge with sympathetic locals in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. . While McCarty and his gang were asleep inside, Garrett's posse surrounded the building and waited for sunrise. [64], The connection between McSween and the Regulators was ambiguous, however. Anything for Billy is a 1988 novel by Larry McMurty. Billy the Kid, byname of William H. Bonney, Jr., original name Henry McCarty?, (born November 23, 1859?, New York, New York, U.S.died July 14, 1881, Fort Sumner, New Mexico), American outlaw who was one of the most notorious gunfighters of the American West. So when Olinger ran to the courthouse, the Kid didnt hesitate to shoot him with his own shotgun. He never pushed in his advice or opinions, but he had a wonderful presence of mind. After he escaped from prison in 1881, he'd adopted the name Oliver P. Roberts, which he lived under for the rest of his life until his death in 1950. It proved to be a wise move. It is said that they were very much an item and even had a child together, a boy called Jose Patrocinio Garcia in 1875 which would make Billy only fifteen at the time of the birth. Some of those who witnessed the incident later claimed that McCarty acted in self-defense. Henry McCarty Billy the Kid (Henry Antrim) ( Henry McCarty) William H. Bonney Born 17 September 1859 - New York, NY Baptized 28 September 1859 - St. Peter's Church, Manhattan, New York, NY Deceased 14 July 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca Co., NM,aged 21 years old Outlaw 2 files available Parents Patrick McCarty 1828-1869 Catherine Devine 1829-1874
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